The word on the street

Yesterday evening Josh messaged to ask if I had heard about the Queen of Sheba Orchid being spotted round Bunbury.  He mentioned that the word on the street was that it had, but he didn’t have any more details.  And nor did I.  Why is all this relevant, well this orchid is only found in here in Western Australia and to boot is one of this State’s most protected species.  While there are three variants, they are all equally rare and also all equally sought after by orchid enthusiast:

The thought of seeing one was enough for me to decide to head out this morning.  Lisa sadly was still not right and was again laid up battling against another bug she had brought home from school.  So went by myself on an unexpectedly clear and bright morning, which not at all what had been forecast.  As I started my search the moisture from the rain of yesterday and over most of the night was creating a misty look, as it evaporated out of the bark of the trees.  It was almost as if they were smouldering after a fire.  I had come to the one place in Bunbury that I had heard this elusive orchid has previously been spotted in years gone by, Manea Park:

I hadn’t intended to be out too long, aiming for just a quick look round to stretch the legs.  This park is the pretty large and my hopes were not high for success, but it wouldn’t hurt to have a go to find it.  Needless to say I moved slowly and spent a lot of time just looking about, and there were two things that struck me.  The first was just how many Sundews (Drosera) were about, both in numbers and variety.  These carnivorous plants were studied by Charles Darwin in the 1870s.  And with over 50% of the documented species of worlds sundews being in Australia, he was fascinated at how they could survive in such harsh environment and in such nutrient poor soils:

The second thing to strike me was that there were so many orchid basal leaves.  A wide variety of sizes, shapes and patterns, with close to all of them yet to start to showing, let alone extending, its stem upwards.  My knowledge does not extend to knowing the leaves of all the species, of which there are over thirty recorded in Manea park.  I spotted the above leaf which did have a short stem just beginning the next stage of the plants life cycle, but even this didn’t give me enough information to take a stab at what it might be:

Most of the colours about were greens and browns, although there was the occasional small display of colour.  Quite a few plants are starting to flower, often with concentrated clusters of small blue, purple, white, or yellow flowers.  As such I thought I’d come back with mostly flower images.  There where however many other interesting finds, and the above was by far the most brilliantly coloured one.  A Yellow Stagshorn (Calocera viscosa), which I found starting pop up in a couple of locations.  Shining so brightly that it looked fluorescent:

I was not moving fast both to look about and to make sure I trod very carefully.  So far the only orchids I found in bloom were Banded Greenhood and Jug orchids.  And on one such occasion the above cocoon also peek my interest, I see these every so often.  They are associated with the larva and pupa stages of a Bagworm Moth life cycle, which is in the Psychidae family.  The caterpillar makes this mobile home using silk to which it sticks the carefully cut up twigs.  Based on the configuration of twigs this one is probably of the Plutorectis genus, which is quite common in Western Australia:

I’d hazard a, safe, guess that the caterpillar was now in its pupating phase.  As the mobile home is hanging in a relative sheltered space with the end, where it would have had room to poke its head out of, now closed off.  I have included the above image just because I enjoyed watching the ants busily going about life, and not in the least bit worried about me staring at them.  Another plant that I was pleased to find in flower was this Sundew, it was the only one I spotted in flower but despite the additional detail I can still not narrow down which Sundew it is:

As I continued my journey through the bush, following one track after another, I had no idea of where I was.  I also still had not found any orchids in bloom, which I have not previously spotted this season.  On the side of the track I stumbled across an obvious stake, which I assume someone had placed to mark a find.  It’s wasn’t a Queen of Sheba, or at least I didn’t see one, but I did find the following orchid with a very hairy leaf and stem.  The bud was not open yet and without seeing the flower I’m not game to guess what it was.  Quite a few orchid can have this hairy texture, so there are a few species it could be:

I thought with such a clear marker I could find it again another day after work so I could check the flower and identify it.  But as I continued on my journey along the numerous criss-crossing tracks I again lost my bearings, and now have no idea where it was.  I did however stumble across the following single Murdoch Snail Orchid (Pterostylis ectypha), which is quite different to the Slender Orchid that I found at Ambergate last week.  These have very short sepals, the little ears poking up on either side of the main body, and they are also not as tall:

Time was slipping away from me and my expected “not so long” trip was getting longer and longer.  But in fairness it is easy to loose time in Manea Park, being touted as Bunbury’s premier bush reserve and sporting quite a range of landscapes.  This includes swamps filled with paperbarks, that at this time of the year come with the joyful sound of frogs.  Through to dry sandy woodlands, on which a wide variety of Banksia grow.  So I was quite happy pottering about despite my lack of success in finding the elusive orchid, although I was beginning to feel like I should head back soon:

When I sussed out where I was I got ready to hoick back to the car, until I spotted this solitary Yalgorup Donkey Orchid (Diuris porphyrochila).  It is the first time I have found this species, which is described as growing in sandy soils in Banskia woodlands.  It looks similar to the Common Donkey Orchid, but has flowers with more purple and brown colouring.  Donkey Orchids are probably the most well-known type of orchids in Western Australia, and there are approximately thirty named species in the state.  I’ve seen a handful of these:

The above find got me all excited again and I decided to follow a few more tracks before getting back to the car.  But being now really starting to be conscious of time I walked at a faster pace, which hopefully didn’t result in me missing any orchids.  The track changed from a limestone to sandy path as it cut through the lower landscape, where there were swampy areas on both sides.  Here there seemed to be more fungi popping up or maybe I just noticed them due to the clear ground.  I thought this one might have been easy to identify but I was wrong, and as yet can’t work it out:

While I liked the above fungi, my next find had me just as excited as when I spotted the new Donkey Orchid.  It is the first time that I have come across a Craypot Stinkhorn (Colus pusillus), which is quite an alien looking plant.  It has very distinctive coloured and textured arms that resemble an open weave basket.  These arms burst out of a gelatinous egg that is partially buried in the ground, and when it pops open it smells like faeces or rotten meat.  And with very cool find, now it really was time for me to make a move.  I was more than happy with what I had found today, but despite scouring the area for three hours I was unable to confirm the word on the street:

An old hand

Before I left for the UK and after my last climb at Smiths Beach I had suggested I might not get back on rock until next weekend.  But Lisa is very understanding and accommodating, or should I say tolerating, of my insatiable desire to climb.  I think my drive to get out today was further fuelled by the opportunity I had in England to solo a few routes from the old days in the Peak District.  Then, added to that a mottle crew were available and keen to see if we could nab a morning session, despite the continued wintery, wet and windy weather:

As the image above shows I was clearly very excited about today’s trip out.  My last two sessions before going to the UK were solo sessions.  And while they were a lot of fun, lead climbing is where it is at and I was itching to get on a particular route.  Howsie had climbed at Moses Rocks a week back with Ash, when they managed a few routes before getting rained out.  But they were both happy to return here and like me Howsie also had his eye on a specific route.  Both of these were at the northern end, and both were a tad gnarly so not great warm up routes:

As we passed the northern section, Howsie was eyeing up Kami-kaze Catfish (20) and I was looking longingly at The Plough (18).  The latter being on the lowest section of the crag, and as such the bottom part was subject to wave wash.  Therefore, despite a strong will to climb The Plough, after having had a beer and meal in its namesake pub in Hathersage in the Peak District, we walked on by.  As we did we checked out the cool selection of faces along the way, including of course the mighty zawn.  But that too had waves tumbling in making it look pretty uninviting:

It was great to have a crowd out today, comprising Ash, Josh, Howsie, Craig and I.  Craig has not cracked a mention in my posts for a long time, in fact it has been close to eleven months since he was last on rock.  Something that surprised both of us, and was only realised after I had trawled through past posts to worked it out.  And this lengthy stint between climbs is something that he is keen not to repeat.  We trouped on, seemingly in no great rush, just enjoying being out and catching up.  But we did have a plan in mind and eventually got to our destination:

Rumpoles Rocks is at the far southern end of Moses Rocks, and as soon as we arrived it was down to business.  A great crag with what some might call broken or inconsistent lines.  However, it has a lot of very cool routes that any true trad climber would have a lot of fun climbing.  Plus I had a little project here that I was keen to test myself on.  Before I got to that we were determined to warm up on some easier stuff.  Howsie was sensible and took Ash and Josh up Yogurt (14), but Craig managed to sway me from my chosen line and instead try Chillies and Garlic (16):

It was a tad feistier than I had hoped for as a warm up, and I felt pretty tired and uncoordinated as I made my way up it.  This was despite avoiding the direct start because it seemed a tad wet and slippery.  The boys were still enjoying their more appropriate warm up amble, as Craig and I walked down.  While he had not climbed for eleven month’ish he made surprisingly short work of the route I had led.  So it was clear he was still capable and as such it made sense to throw him on the next lead, which he didn’t seem to mind:

I think he had decided to lead it from the start, as he had hinted that if I changed my first lead he would jump on what I was intending to warm up on.  Which is exactly what he did, taking his time on Jugs Galore (14) to make sure his gear was good but other than that looking like he gets out on rock every weekend.  The whole while there was banter going on between the two parties, it’s not a huge crag and were never too far away from each other.  And as Josh took images of Craig, I was taking images of Howsie on lead:

Josh and Ash were not up for a lead yet, and they were in luck as it never takes too much encouragement to get Howsie back on the sharp end.  The other two looked on as he struggled his way up the bottom wall of Olive Oil (16), and once he got past this section his description of the holds and moves were less than inspiring for them.  Resulting in both of them being a bit nervous about following him up, so we gave them a bit of encouragement and when they went for it they both made it look so much easier.  Probably as they used a very obvious, big and positive hold, one Howsie had somehow completely missed:

While they were making it look easy, it was time for me to get on my project.  A sneaky line that I have not seen any record of anyone having climbed before.  I’ve previously attempted the bottom part of this line, and try as I might I could not remember who that was with.  And it will probably surprise Craig to find out that it was with him when we came here with Jamie early last year (https://sandbagged.blog/2021/02/20/the-power-of-positive-thinking/).  Back then neither of us could manage it, and I had written ‘and so we will have to return to bag it another day.  Preferable a dry day’, which today the rock was not:

I again had to try numerous approaches, and it paid off as I eventually unlocked the sequence.  So the slightly damp conditions today didn’t matter and I pulled off a clean lead, with plenty of self emitted vocals when I felt it was getting sketchy.  Ash, Howsie and Craig have all seen me go a bit harder and on new or unfamiliar stuff, so didn’t bat an eyelid.  But it did surprise Josh who had not witnessed me needing to resort to such tactics.  Afterwards Craig and Howsie both attempted the line with the rope above them, Craig finally working out a sequence that he could manage however Howsie was stumped:

During Craig’s attempts the abrasive nature of Moses Rocks, which makes it feel so much like Millstone Gritstone found in the Peak District of England, bit through the sheaf of the rope.  The sheaf being the protective outer skin within which the brilliant white core of the rope, now fully exposed, shone through.  As I had packed my bag for today’s trip I had been thinking that it may be a good idea to cut this rope, to make a smaller and more manageable length for the crags we have in this area. And it looks like I will be doing exactly that now:

Despite feeling a little spanked, there was talk of one more climb.  Howsie and I considered heading back to jump on our respective lines of interest at the other end of Moses Rocks.  But it was instead decided to bag two more lines here, Craig jumped on Olive Oil while Howsie decided to climb Hexed (15).  I thought they might both struggle a bit after their battle following me up the new route, which after a discussion in the car on the way down I decided to call The Bunyip (19/20).  And as they set off on their leads we got the first proper shower of the morning, just to make things more interesting for them:

Indeed, Howsie managed his line but was showing signs of getting weary.  In part possibly due to the perplexing nature of the climb we had pointed him towards.  I thought maybe Kym and I had under graded it.  Although, having followed up the line afterwards I don’t think so.  Craig however ran up his line without any hesitation, but with great joy and sealing a very successful reintroduction to rock.  Just proving that he is an old hand at climbing, assisted no doubt by his ridiculous ape index and unnatural finger strength that never seems to wane, maybe due to his job as a mechanic:

A bit of encouragement

I blame Mario for igniting my desire to see if two weeks has been enough to allow any more orchids to come out.  He sent me an image of a Winter Donkey Orchid (Diuris brumalis), which are the first of the donkeys orchids to flower.  They are however only found on the scarp, which comprises a low north–south running escarpment that separates the coastal plain and inland Wheatbelt.  As such I was not likely to find them without trekking up to the scarp, which I didn’t fancy.  Instead I drove the short distance to Ambergate Reserve, accepting I wouldn’t find the Winter Donkey Orchid today:

One reason for wanting a short distance is that the wild weather, while easing today, was still upon us.  Belts of heavy rain and strong gusts were highly likely, and I was taking a chance going out.  As I write this, and having just read up on the Ambergate Reserve I found it a little coincidental that the area was probably named, by the early settlers, after a village of the same name in the county of Derbyshire in England.  Derbyshire county being where the Peak District and Hathersage are located, which is where I was just last week (https://sandbagged.blog/2022/08/01/time-to-head-back/),:

These settlers, which formed part of Settlement Group 44, lived on the reserve in tents for approx. two years in the early 1920s.  There is no sign of where the tents sites were, with the only evidence being a collapsed well by the side of the walk track.  The surrounding land was already being used for dairy farming, where they worked until they were given their own land to farm.  As such this 75-hectare patch of remnant vegetation was already, back then, an island and sanctuary for flora and fauna, surrounded by farmland.  The reserve is recognised as being rich in plants and animals, and houses an incredible diversity:

I have no idea what the shrub in the first image is, despite looking but I feel confident in saying the above image is a Dwarf Burchardia (Burchardia multiflora).  The name multiflora coming from the Latin words multus and floris, meaning many and flower.  The pinkish white flowers of this plant come out from July to October, but despite the meaning of its name I only found one.  While walking in England I was able to smash out 12km in under three hours, and felt that I had been looking round a fair bit.  But obviously not as much as I do over here:

Hunting for distinctive shapes and colours that might give away an orchid, amongst the ground cover, required a much slower pace.  And this short 4km trail took me over an hour and half to get round, but I was rewarded and found two species of orchid in flower.  The above Banded Greenhood (Pterostylis vittata), which I have previously spotted this season, and the below Slender Snail Orchid (Pterostylis crispula).  I also came across spent rabbit and autumn leek orchids, and some distinctive basal leave hinting of what might be yet to come:

You can probably tell I get a sense of excitement looking for orchids and a rush when I find one, hoping it is something new and exciting.  While this is true I also just like being outside, taking a slow pace so I can spot the smaller more hidden gems.  I think my hastened pace in England was in part as there were very few plants in flower.  Also the ground cover and understorey was way thicker than over here making it impossible to spot anything underneath it, and possibly also preventing anything else being able to get established:

Fair to say the diversity in this reserve is amazing.  Quite a few plants were starting to come into flower, and as mentioned above there were signs of more orchid species getting ready to come out.  But the plants I found most fascinating today were those shown in the first image and the image below.  Despite their very distinctive and unusual, I assume, seed pods I was unable to identify either of them.  Some plants here have signs with their names on it, so next time I head this way I’ll have to check if I missed a sign for any of these two plants:

I was very lucky, and despite my dawdling it looked like I would remain dry.  Several dark ominous clouds skirted round the reserve and for much of the time I was bathed in sun.  That was until the last few hundred meters, when I must have been distracted looking at something.  I didn’t noticed the sky become grey and then blacken, until it was too late.  No matter, I came dressed for the occasion and was soon enough back in the car.  Thanks for the encouragement to get out today Mario:

Time to head back

It has been over two and half years since I have been back to the UK.  My last trip was cut short and I only stayed for three days, leaving on 27 Feb 2000 due to COVID wreaking havoc.  The papers were giving daily reports of seemingly exponentially escalating cases in Italy, and the world hysteria was commencing with threats of boarder closures.  As it was I could have stayed for the full week, as Australia didn’t close its boarders to non-residents until the 20 March, with a two week quarantine restriction for returning residents.  But at the time and even now we all agreed it was a wise move:

So my trip back to the homeland last week was long overdue, and I was happy to be able to once again see my mam and dad.  I had forgotten just what the trip to the UK was like, a 26 hour plus door to door endeavour.  With way too much time being stuck in a seat for extended periods.  Seeta along with my folks greeted me at the airport, and before we made it back to the house we stopped in at Pear Mill in Stockport.  This was an Edwardian cotton spinning mill and one of the last ones to be built, in 1912/3.  Now it houses a vast range of businesses:

We however only went to the café and what I would call a bric-à-brac shop, full of all manner of antiquity and quirky items.  It is easy to loose many hours in this place browsing the numerous nooks and carnies filled from floor to ceiling.  But first it was time for a bite to eat, cuppa and game.  Just about every table in the cafe has a game on it, and it has a wonderful relaxed, friendly and stay-as-long-as-you-like atmosphere.  During our brief rummage through the many items on display I came across a bunch of toys from the 70s that we used to have called Weebles, which were promoted with the catchy phrase of “Weebles wobble but they don’t fall down”:

I wasn’t tempted to buy any Weebles, but did come across a 1956 Ordnance Survey map of the Peak District and had to get that.  My sister and folks live in Romiley, which sits just outside the Peak District, a place that holds many fond memories for me and my early climbing days in the 90s.  I was however here to spend time with the folks and Seeta assisted with that by managing her flexible working hours to fit in a trip out together each day.  That said I quickly slipped into my 5am wake up time, and this left me with two to three hours in the morning before the folks were up and about:

The first day was taken up with going with them to their Monday morning tea and lunch club.  I attended this on my last trip and several of the volunteers and other elderly attendees recognised me from back then.  Prior to going to there I walked about Romiley with my dad, and he showed me the small library box by the station.  This is where I found the Friends of Romiley Station book, called walks from Romiley Station.  So from Tuesday onwards I was up and out of the house at 5am heading on a walk, all carefully detailed in this little booklet, with the above and below images being from the first walk I did:

Seeta would generally come by late morning for a trip out.  So even with fitting in a walk, which ranged from 8 to 12 km, I had time to catch up with the folks, get a few jobs done round the place, and of course help my mam with a few puzzles.  Despite only coming over for a week we managed to cram a lot in, with daily trips out, completing 5 puzzles and completing a bunch of jobs mostly round the garden.  Some might say it seems a bit crazy to come for only one week, but with both folks at 90’ish one busy week is enough before they need time to recuperate:

Our first trip out of town, was to Buxton.  Located on the every edge of the Peak District and famous as a spa town.  Also touted as being England’s highest market town, but it is the geothermal springs that draws the crowds.  And in Victorian times the reputed healing qualities of this water, which come out of the ground at 28 degrees, was what attracted people.  Like lots of towns in England there are many old buildings and lots of history for buffs to find out about.  We were however here just to get out and about, and wandered through the streets:

My dad was also keen to pick up some of the water, which you could strangely get for five pounds a bottle in a shop or literally a few yards away get for free at this water fountain.  It is a semi-regular place for Seeta to take the folks too, and like today they have every other time forgotten to bring a few empty bottles.  So my dad used a couple of disposable coffee cups to take some Buxton spring water home.  The coffee cups being worth a mention, as during just about every trip out there is a pit-stop at a Costa coffee shop, not that I partook in that tradition:

I left Perth on a wintery day, rain was bucketing down as I drove to the airport and while I arrived in Manchester on a summers day that to greeted me with rain.  The week before the temperatures were in the high thirties, way too hot for the buildings over here that are built to withstand the cold.  This week for the northern part of England the forecast was mostly overcast with a chance of rain every day, all bar Wednesday.  And that was the only day that we had some sun.  Despite the forecast I was very jammy and managed my morning walks without getting drenched:

For my second walk I headed along the River Goyt, and was a little dismayed to find the riverside path was closed.  So instead of following the diversion I scooted round the fencing and carried on along the river walk.  The erosion was right up to and had taken parts of the path, but it was still passable with care.  The sound of running water was so much nicer than walking through the open fields.  As forecast I got to see the sunrise, after which I even started to get a bit too warm, which was the only time that happened:

I kept an eye out for animals and plants, but other than a couple of nice fungi and several squirrels I didn’t see too much else.  Although being morning time there was always the dawn chorus and I did spy quite a few birds from tiny wrens to larger birds of prey including one owl.  The light was mostly dimpsy, which is an actual word if you care to look it up, and as such photography was often a little blurry or grainy.  This didn’t stop me snapping away, as I relished all the lush greens.  Romiley is also right next to the Peak Forest Canal, originally opened in 1800, and the now refurbished system is reputed to be one of the best canal routes in England:

Our trip out today was to go and pop over to Leeds to see my niece’s, Asha, digs.  It is her final year of university, and being a student she was of course more than happy for us to drop in as a visit like this nearly always entails a meal out for lunch.  Before I came over I was asked if there was anything I wanted to do, and I only had wo requests.  The first was to have a few pub meals.  You can’t beat a British pub meal and even more so if it is at one of the older country pubs.  We did OK and managed to squeeze in four pub meals if my memory serves right.  With the one in Leeds being the second one, and after a lovely few hours visit we left Asha to rest up after eating too much:

We had also overindulged but that didn’t stop the customary stop to pick up a Costa coffee on the way home.  Thursday morning arrived and my walking destination would entail a fair amount of hill climbing, to ascend Werneth Low that is part of the Pennine Way.  This series of hills is often referred to as the “backbone of England”, and this section is just shy of an elevation of 300m.  High enough to give a great vista of the surrounding countryside, with the image below is looking westwards across to Manchester.  The booklet was pretty spot on at giving directions and descriptions of the routes, which was good as there were many twists and turns on the way:

One of the things I really like about England is the 1930’s code of conduct developed by the Ramblers Association has been enshrined in various legislation and policy, including the current Country Code.  This code does a few things, but its core objective is to protect the simple pleasure of walking in nature, and this includes maintaining public right of way.  This maintains public access across freehold land, and at times it feels a little strange walking at times right next to and at times through private areas.  But it does means these walks took me through very varied landscapes:

This allows you to get up close to many historic buildings, such as the above Grade II listed Old Barn of Springwood Farm.  And as you can imagine right of way results in needing to cross many property boundaries, facilitated by a wide variety of permanent features.  These include many types of gates and styles, some very old such as this stone one with stone handles protruding from the wall.  These features were also a key descriptor for many of the junctions such as pass through the kissing gate, and yes this is a real name for a type of gate:

This was the day I probably did the most walking and I feel safe in saying Lisa would have been very proud of the number of steps her Fitbit would have recorded if she had been here.  In addition to a reasonable walk in the morning we went to the Bridgewater Royal Horticulture Society Gardens.  Steeped in history, as every place we went to seemed to be, the original house was built in the 1840’s and survived two world wars and a fire, only to be demolished in 1940 by a scrap merchant who bought the place or a meagre sum:

The remaining structures and grounds have since become protected and are now the biggest gardening project of the two hundred year old Royal Horticulture Society.  The extensive gardens on display, were made more impressive by the fact the place had only been opened to the public for some fifteen months.  Although they started work to rebuild the gardens five years back.  Based on what they have achieved it is hard to imagine what it will eventually look like, as they have a thirty year plan to fully realise their masterplan of this sixty two hectare property:

You may notice my mam in a wheelchair, old age is catching up with her and her active life hasn’t helped.  She simply couldn’t manage the distances we covered at this place.  I was impressed that my dad did manage all the walking, although he looked pretty shattered by the end of the day.  He was in part motivated to keep going due to all the great sights to see, not just ornate gardens but food, tropical, and oriental gardens, as well as open woodlands and lakes.  Definitely a place for them to go back to, to see how it changes with the seasons:

On the way back we made a pit stop, not for a Costa Coffee, but at Pear Mill. This image should show you where it gets its name from, with the roof behind us being the original structure. Here we had a very deserved feed, washed down with more tea, all the while playing a few games. Each time I have been here I have been provided my tea in a different and quirky tea pot, this time in the shape of the dog with a raised paw that forms the spout. I’d have included an image but I feel this post is getting long enough with the images I have already chosen:

While Thursday had been filled with lots of walking, I was still determined to get out the next day for my morning walk.  So Friday came and off I went again, with the distance increasing each day.  I wasn’t sure how long these walks would take me, so started with the shortest and made my way toward the longer ones.  This also meant that some sections of the walks overlapped and this speeded me up, as I didn’t need to keep referring to the book for landmarks at which I needed to change direction:

Such as the above style, stood all alone with no connected boundary fences.  You might also note a very old gate post, carved out of the local rock called Millstone Gritstone.  All the old buildings are built with blocks or bricks made from this locally available material.  There are also a few mounting stones made from this rock to be found in Romiley, still in their original positions that could be considered trip hazards.  These were a common eighteen century sight, when horses where the main mode of transport.  And just in case it is not obvious mounting stones were there to assist people to get on their horse:

Millstone Gritstone is the reason I spent so much time in the Peak District, and Friday was the day that we planned to head to Hathersage, which was the second place I had suggested I would like to go to.  While disputed, it is generally accepted that the name derives from an old English word of ecg, which means edge.  This being apt, as Hathersage is surrounded by edges, or more specifically Millstone Gritstone edges.  The longest being Stanage Edge at three and half miles, with rock faces up to 15m high along this entire length.  It is a climber heaven, while not offering long routes it does offer an abnormally large amount of routes for such an area, at approx. twelve thousand:

Millstone Gritstone is affectionately known to climbers as grit, and offers a bold form of trad climbing due to at times spaced protection and a no bolting ethic.  It had been over twenty years since I had been here, and there were two places that I wanted to visit.  The first was the shop in town, called Outside.  I wanted to try on some different climbing shoes, as my trusty brand that I have been using for ten plus years have changed the shoe style making them uncomfortable for me.  Western Australian shops are pretty rubbish for providing a range of climbing shoes, so I wanted to take advantage of my chance to have a wide choice:

The second reason was to have a pub meal at The Plough.  In my early years I climbed here a lot and the only decent camp site was out the back of this pub.  On weekends this place was insanely busy, with an amazing atmosphere.  But for the owners, Bob and Cynthia, this became too much and the camping stopped.  This didn’t stop me from coming to the pub to have a drink and feed, and of course say hello.  The place and owners even get a special mention in one of my previous posts (https://sandbagged.blog/2017/07/30/part-4-the-peak-district-learning-the-ropes/).  I was amazed to find Bob still behind the bar and even better he remembered me, so we had a good ole chat to catch up:

After a brilliant visit to Hathersage, we hit the road but didn’t head straight back.  Seeta decided to drive round the country roads to see a few of the edges.  At one I went for a short walk with my dad to try and find a millstone, check put the previous linked post if you want to understand what I mean.  He was still worn out from the previous day, so we didn’t go too far and failed to find any.  Our next stop was Burbage Edge, which I was very happy about as it has the quickest and easiest access to the faces.  This allowed me to scoot down the path for a little while, as Seeta and the folks soaked up the views:

Here I soloed a couple of lines on the short walls, and have include a video below.  We all had such a lovely time at Hathersage and seeing the countryside, so much so that time ran away with us.  We drove back as planned via Hope to get a brew, but all the cafes had already shut. We found this out as we wandered round the various streets, but were not too upset as the short walk in itself was worthwhile.  Being a very beautiful place with great views of the surrounding hills.  Jumping in the car, we drove over Winnats Pass that makes its way up the steep hills, which can become impassable in winter, with towering limestone cliffs on either side:

Being a Friday, that evening we headed to a local bar called Jakes Ale House on the main street of Romiley.  For such a small place there seemed to be a huge amount of pubs all within a stone’s throw of each other.  I don’t drink a huge amount anymore, but couldn’t resist a pint of a proper ale when I went to the pubs here.  For me the true hand drawn ales in England are way better than any bottled, canned, or chilled beer.  So much so that I’d hazard a guess that I would drink way more if I lived in the homelands, so it is probably a good job I don’t:

Saturday morning was to be my last walk, and I picked a route that took in several sections I had previously walked.  It was however the first walk to take me under the aquaduct and viaduct, the former over which the canal passes and the latter which took the train line over the Goyt River.  This area has a number of amazing structures, including one of the largest brick structures in the United Kingdom.  I however preferred these viaducts made from the local Millstone Gritstone, as opposed to clay bricks, way back in the 1800s:

Not all of the structures I came across were in such a good state of repair.  Many of the styles I had to climb over were wobbly, missing parts, and in some cases close to falling over.  Then there was this bridge, and a few other walkways, on which each board flexed considerably under my weight.  And as below the occasional board had given up the ghost and broken.  In Western Australia, these structure would be subject to more than one liability claim, rendered unacceptable, and then closed due to the cost of repairs.  It is great that here the sense of adventure and need to enjoy nature seems to override such contemporary risk adverse attitudes:

Today was my last full day of the visit, and as such the last chance to head out for an adventure.  Seeta suggested a trip to The Roches and of course the Teahouse, a place I had introduced and addicted my whole family to.  While I thought it was out be good, it was my mam that piped up and said yes that would be lovely.  It is another place that I hold dear, being the first place I ever lead a climb and as such I have another post specifically dedicated to The Roaches (https://sandbagged.blog/2017/07/01/part-2-first-lead-the-roaches/).  The reason this one was not on my wish list of getting too, being that the Teahouse owners have changed and it is a bit of a sad tale:

Putting that aside being given the opportunity to wander along The Roaches themselves was very welcome indeed.  The rock is more coarse grained than the Millstone Gritstone, and is called Roaches Gritstone.  And unlike the gritstone found on the edges that surround Hathersage, this rock wouldn’t be any good for making millstones due to being less durable and more prone to wear.  It does however offer great climbing and I found quite a few parties at it, despite the on and off rain that fell.  Being trad climbing on long and, at times, slightly meandering lines twins ropes were being used everywhere.  This allows the climbers to keep the line straighter and minimise the risk of rope drag:

While I was wandering round the rocks, Seeta took the folks on a car trip to find the mushroom man, and a café to have a brew.  We had arranged to meet up within two hours giving me plenty of time to wander about and get a couple of climbs in, including Mauds Garden which was my first ever lead.  And of course I had to take and include a video of that.  When I used to come here it was popular with climbers, but you didn’t see too many other people.  Today however there were so many walkers about and it seems this place has become very popular for walkers and climbers alike, some say it is due to COVID making people explore and realise the beauty of their own “backyard”:

In the image above Hen Cloud sits proudly in the landscape, a steeper and generally harder face to climb.  So not as frequented as much by climbers but attracting plenty of walkers, seeking the great 360 degree vistas on offer.  Today I joined the path and walkers to make my walk up this peak.  Along the way I spotted a creature dart across the path, small and dark coloured but too quick for me to identify.  To my delight, as I went up the back of Hen Cloud, another one appeared and allowed me to sit and observe it for quite a while:

I got really close and it seemed oblivious to me, until I got within six inches of it when it scampered away.  I didn’t get a good look at the feet but I am guessing it was a Mole (Talpa europaea), which might explain why I could get so close as they have poor eyesight.  It seemed strange if I am right, as they normally live underground and rarely come to the surface.  I continued my trudged on upwards, and from atop Hen Cloud I had a great view of the Teahouse, or at least the pine trees that obscured it from view:

That wasn’t where we had agreed to meet.  Not that I wasn’t keen to see it again, but because it was closed for a private event.  This also explained the multitude of tents set up in the adjoining field.  We had therefore agreed to meet at the Rock Inn.  Another pub, like The Plough, that I frequented during my many climbing weekends away.  But not as much and I don’t have the same level of connection with this pub.  It was still wonderful to be back, recalling many a happy evenings in this bar, and we had a great feed before finally saying good bye to The Roaches and heading back:

For our last meal that evening everyone gathered at my sister’s house for a Chinese feast.  And the last morning was a quiet affair at my folks, no morning walk, and no jobs.  So for a change I knocked up a scrummy breakfast and we played a few games, and watched the rain fall outside.  It seemed I would leave in the manner I arrived, in the rain.  And I would also arrive in Western Australia to similar conditions to what I had left behind, as a severe weather warning was in place.  The last car journey we made together took us to the airport, after which I am sure the folks were happy to go home and rest up after a full-on but very good week:

A voice in my head

Next week I’ll pick Lisa up from the airport.  So with just me to get out the door I got an early start on another loop walk detailed in our Walking in Circles book.  I rolled into a sleepy Gracetown as first light crept across the sky, and parked up as instructed in our trusty book.  The loop today was to be a 17km trek that they reckon would take +5 hours, but I had 4 hours in my mind.  It started with a short stroll back through Gracetown until Cowaramup Brook is reached:

I knew where I was going, it is a place where I have climbed before.  There is a lovely track on the northern side of the brook, which leads to a granite outcrop.  It has been many, many years since I have climbed here, in part as it doesn’t have a lot on offer and can feel a little scrappy in places.  Looking at the lines today I felt I may have been a bit harsh and this place probably deserved another visit.  It will however have to wait until we get through winter, and the places dries up:

I’ve not followed the brook beyond the outcrop, so from here on in I had to trust in the book.  The brook was properly flowing and the cascading water sounded wonderful, accompanied with a variety of bird song coming from somewhere within the vegetation.  The track stuck reasonably close and I couldn’t help myself and ducked down to the water’s edge to take a few images of a waterway that is in great condition.  I say this as on Friday afternoon I was on a panel to discuss our waterways, which happened after the audience had watched a recently released film called River (https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-03-24/river-documentary-willem-dafoe-jennifer-peedom/100932194):

The film had incredibly little relevance to our waterways, but during the Q&A session there was a lot of discussion about the poor and degraded state of our waterways.  This is true for many waterways but not this reach of Cowaramup Brook, which I would say is near to pristine with only a few weeds here and there.  I was having a little trouble identifying where I had to cross the brook, a path up the steep bank on the other side should have been clear.  But I found none, so I just kept following the brook way further than I should have.  To the point that the path disappeared and I had to start bush bashing:

I could hear Lisa’s voice in my head, maybe we should turn back.  But I kept an eye on the opposite bank and where it seemed to clear, and then decided to cross the brook at the above location.  Stepping gingerly on the rocks protruding from the water and covered in slime.  And here Lisa would have insisted we turn back, but being alone I forged forward.  The scramble up the opposite bank to reach the ridge looked harmless enough, but the higher I got the thicker the vegetation got and eventually it was anyone’s guess as to which way to go:

I popped over the ridge and spied an open area that I hoped would give me the chance to scan the landscape and land forms.  But all that could be seen was vegetation, other than a couple of rooftops only just visible.  No doubt someone’s secluded retreat.  Pulling the book out I scanned the map, which has contours on it.  The landform I was seeing was way more pronounced and varied that I expected, resulting in the ridges and valleys I was seeing not making a lot of sense:

By now Lisa would definitely not be happy, but she will be happy to hear I pulled out my phone and thankfully had reception.  Normally I have a pretty good sense of direction and can work out roughly which way we need to go.  However, somehow in making my way through the vegetation up onto the ridge I must have done a 360.  The way I had intended to go would have taken me back down to the brook.  So trusting in my phone and after a short couple of hundred meters I found the track:

The first couple of kilometres had chewed up close to an hour and half, which looking back didn’t surprise me.  But being back on such an easy wide track to follow I was still confident I could make the time up.  The track had quite a few junctions and I pulled out the book at each one to make sure I didn’t come a cropper a second time.  I also reverted to using my phone a second time when the book simply said turn left (south) and follow a sandy track through peppermint, wattle and basket bush.  This was that sandy track:

The above image, might look innocent but don’t be fooled.  While the path at ground level could be seen, the surrounding bush has over the years taken hold.  It was a real battle to force my way through, and at times needed to get low down to look for the way forward under the thick scrub.  To avoid being completely smashed I also resorted to crawling on hands and knees through some sections.  Again Lisa’s voice echoed, go back.  When taking the above image, which was a mere 200 meters into this 1.5 kilometre stretch, it dawned on me I had lost my glasses:

I battled the same 200 meters of thick scrub a not once but twice, as I went there and back two times scouring the ground as best I could.  But no luck my glasses were nowhere to be found, so I carried on.  Several times the track was completely lost from sight, but I had entered my stubborn “I will not be defeated” mindset.  Each time I eventually found the track but by the time this 1.5 kilometre stretch, plus an additional 0.8 kilometres searching for my glasses, was behind me I came out completely batter, bruised, scratched and speared:

Fortunately the path went back to a wide track, easy to follow and impossible to miss as long as you took the right direction at each junction which the booked helped me to do.  The battles behind me were rewarded when I spotted a Cape Mosquito Orchid (Cyrtostylis sp. ‘Cape Naturaliste’), and as the name suggested it is only found on this stretch of coastline.  I am not sure how I spotted it without my glasses, although the next two finds were a bit more obvious.  Above, sadly just starting to wilt, is a Curled-tongue Shell Orchid (Pterostylis rogersii) of which there was a group all in the same state:

Not having previously sighted either of these orchids before, needless to say I was chuffed.  Then as the track reached its peak and the ocean came into view for the first time I spotted a small group of Jug Orchid (Pterostylis recurve).  Not only are the colours different, but the sepals point down, whereas for the shell orchid they go up.  Lisa would have liked this section open views, easy path finding and a few good finds.  Although she might hint we should keep moving.  The book advised to keep a look out for a track on the left, which would be found soon after the main track started to descend:

I found it and stood there looking at it for a while.  It was clearly a path, but with the scrub leaning well over the narrow path I was again reminded of what that previous section had been like.  The book stated that this path should be followed for 1.5 kilometres, the same distance as that last horrendous, even by my standards, track had been.  It was definitely the right way, and there was even some tape marking it so I imagine it does get used.  That same voice suggested I find another way, but I resisted that temptation and was pleased to find it was not as thick or hard to negotiate as the last track:

With the scrub easier to push through I kept an eye on the ground and spotted quite a few fungi.  I did not stopped to take too many images of the fungi, I just didn’t want to squash them.  In fact I didn’t see any squashed ones and also didn’t see any footprints, as I made my way down off the ridge.  I also noted that all of the anthills, yes that is the name of these small structures, were intact.  I did stop just once to watch one of them.  The small ants went about their business unaware of the perilous location of the entrance to their underground home, being right on the marked path:

I feel like they were pretty safe, I honestly can’t see too many people ever making their way along that path.  Indeed as I got to the valley floor the tape disappeared and I was left to find my own way the last few hundred meters to Ellensbrook Road.  I was not so thrilled about walking on a road, but it wasn’t a huge distance and I knew that once I reached the coast I wouldn’t have to battle my way through any more scrub.  Plus I spotted a couple of Banded Greenhoods (Pterostylis vittata), one of the more commonly found greenhoods but still great to see:

Finally I found myself on the Cape to Cape track, and from here it was just 5 kilometres back to the carpark.  There was no way of getting lost now, just keep the ocean on my left.  If I was with Lisa we would have stopped at the lookout, pulled the thermos out, and had a cuppa.  Yes I had brought a thermos of tea with me today, and I am sure if Lisa had endured this walk up to this point the flask would have come out way before.  But it had taken me four hours to get here, and I still had a little under a third of the walk left:

Not that I was watching the clock, but rain was forecast so I was keen to keep moving.  Also if I was being completely truthful, the lookout had several people on it and I’m quite happy avoiding other people when out on these walks.  I really had intended to have a cuppa when I got to the coast, but decided to go along the track for a bit to find a quiet spot.  It took a while as I passed a couple of hikers, and of course once I started marching I didn’t seem to stop.  At every bay I spotted surfers in the water, and I also came across them hiking along the track with boards under their arms:

I was a little surprised to come across a couple of carparks, which were all packed.  Surfers preparing to head out, packing up, or just watching from on high.  This explained why I saw so many surfers on the track, some of them must have walked a couple fo kilometres to get to the break they wanted.  The only diversion I made from my mission was to check out a bunch of boulders between the two carparks, they offered some short but worthwhile looking lines for something different.  I logged that in my memory for future consideration and marched onwards, ignoring Lisa’s voice suggesting a cuppa was long overdue and that it would be nice to stop and look out for whales:

The track, outlook and vegetation didn’t change all that much and the presence of so many people detracted from this section a little for me.  So I was pleased when I came over the final headland getting back to the car in 5 hours almost to the minute.  I had really smashed the coastal stretch, and my legs were telling me so.  All was forgiven as I pulled out the flask and poured a wonderful cuppa for the journey home, in fact I had three cups on the way home and every one of them went down a treat.  Next time I pulled the walking in circles book out I hope there is a little voice in my head to say it is 12 years old, so a bit of caution is required:

Packing a punch

Staring down the barrel of a four week stint in which I am likely to abstain from touching rock, I felt like I really needed to get out this weekend.  Sadly, as seems to be a bit more of a common occurrence, the stars just wouldn’t align for other folk and I again had to fly solo.  But with such a long break from climbing coming up it was an easy decision.  Not to say I have not been getting out heaps, not only weekend climbs and walks but also midweek walks on the beach.  The other day, as I walked the poodles, the wave line was littered with By-the-Wind-Sailors (Velella vellela):

My rationale for including the above image in this post is both because I really like it and it shows the blue colour that they should exhibit.  You may recall I found a completely transparent colourless one of these walking out of Moses Rocks recently (https://sandbagged.blog/2022/06/19/bubbles/).  Today I was not going back to Moses, in fact I was pretty undecided where I would end up.  As I drove westwards, far later than I would normally be on the road, I was guided by where the clearer skies were.  That happened to be to the north, which meant I aimed for Smiths Beach:

I have never come across anyone else climbing here, in fact I don’t think many people have been and those that do, tend not to come back.  Today I was hoping for a quiet day away from people, but I miscalculated the fact that it was still the school holidays.  The carpark and surf break at the main bay were packed, and the coastal walking track was also getting a lot of traffic.  Many walked right past were the climbing is, oblivious of the zawn and as such missing out on the stunning sight across the bay to Canal Rocks:

And of course on a day like today, with the recent full moon only just starting to wane and still pulling in a good tide, there is the splendour of the waves rolling in and crashing into the Zawn.  And crash they did today, with one wave making it all the way to my rope as it hung at the base of the crag.  For that wave I was high up enough to avoid being doused, and the risk reduced as the order of the climbs I had selected resulted in me moving leftwards away from the ocean.  The walkers that did stop, I am pleased to say, quietly watched and then went on their way:

This allowed me to stay focused and not seem rude by ignoring them, and keeping focused is pretty important here.  More than most climbing spot in the south west.  Many of the routes are reasonably steep and for some reason you always seem to feel on edge.  In part the rounded nature of the rock, but also the steepness fo the lines.  Add that to the fact that it is a bolt free zone, meaning you have to fiddle trad gear in while feeling like you are only just hanging on.  Probably why people tend not to come here a second time, there loss I say:

Above is the remains of a bolt anchor, one Kym had installed when he found this place shortly before I cheekily came along and established the majority of the new lines.  We had a chat about the bolts and agreed there was enough gear both on the lines, but also for belays.  So he, at the time did a really good job of concealing the few he had installed.  However, over time they have become exposed again.  Not that anyone but a climber would ever find them.  Today I stuck to Camelot Castle which has six great lines, plus one variant which I didn’t jump on:

The other walls were in the shade and pretty soppy, plus this is the steepest wall so provides very engaging climbing.  Despite the short nature of the wall, with mere 10m routes, this crag certainly doesn’t hold any punches and I certainly feel like I have worked myself.  The whole time I was out I looked high and low for one of nature’s treasures, and finally as I walked out I found a solitary mushroom.  But I have not been able to identify it.  No matter it was a very fun trip out, and I feel like a great way to ease into the next four weeks away from rock.

A happy household

Lying in bed I could hear the rain falling in the darkness outside.  The usually local crew I would badger about heading out for a climb were all doing family stuff or feeling crook.  This did make me wonder whether to head out or just watch the outdoors from inside today.  After all if I felt the need I could stretch my legs and get some fresh air by taking the poodles to the beach.  Something Lisa normally does, but in her absence I have had to step up to the plate.  I could also stretch my fingers by pulling plastic on the climbing wall in our shed, which has sat idle for quite some time now:

Just yesterday Josh had been keen to head to Moses Rocks, but he is playing it safe.  With an ominous tickly throat, which could be a sign of the virus that has ruled the world for several years taking hold.  My indecision didn’t last long, and not surprisingly I plumped for heading out.  Climbing indoors is ok, but that is as far as I would go in describing it when compared it being outdoors.  It was forecast to be another blustery day along the western coast.  Resulting in a good swell and strong landward wind.  So even if it did rain, the rock would dry quickly:

Being a solo mission, I plumped for Wilyabrup.  I was pleased with my choice from the very start of the walk, as I spied an Autumn Leak Orchid (Prasophyllum parvifolium).  And like at Castle rock last week I could find just the one.  My destination was based on several factors.  First, I was thinking of places where I could set up the anchors and not have to phaff about changing them for each climb.  Indecently, having needed to check my spelling of the word phaff I discovered can also be spelt faff, according to the Collins dictionary.  With the urban dictionary claiming this spelling it is an acronym, for something I won’t type here:

My second reason for picking this location was it has a relatively easy walk-in.  After the big hike yesterday this seemed a good idea and might be kinder on my legs.  Not that I seemed to be feeling any delayed onset muscle soreness, or DOMS, yet.  That will no doubt come tomorrow when I am back to work, and sat at a desk for eight hours straight.  Thirdly, although probably the main reason, I recently had a very fun solo session at Moses Rocks so felt the need for something different.  I arrived to a, not unexpected, empty carpark and crag:

On arrival at the top of the crag I took a moment to soak in the great sound of the choppy swell and rush of the strong wind.  The local crew should be able to pick from the above and below images that I had plumped for the picturesque wall, which deservedly adorns several coffee table climbing books.  Steel Wall is a very fine geological feature, and when the evening sun sets on this sheer face the orange colours seem to leap out, it is quite spectacular.  As with all solo session I came armed with an agenda:

Today this was to hit all the, reasonable, routes on the left side the wall.  Starting from the left and making my way right to finish on the route in the centre of the wall, which is where the rope is hanging below.  Unlike yesterday when I didn’t see anyone, today there were five separate family groups who came one at a time during my relatively short session.  Each time making their way down the path that leads to where the left of the above rainbow ends.  Giving them a great view of Steel Wall, and unfortunately me:

While each time they gave me a wave, I was pleased not to have any whooping or hollering or applause as I climbed, as can happen.  Like me they were out to enjoy the place, and after watching me for a short while each group continued on their own journey.  My choice of routes was indeed great and I enjoyed, the customary, six lines on a very fine wall, in a wonderful position, and surrounding by an invigorating atmosphere.  As has occurred a few times with my outings of late, things slotted into place perfectly:

Despite a few rainbows coming and going they never resulted in rain falling where I was.  Until all the gear was packed away and I was walking out, which is when it started but also set in.  This meant I would not have to drape wet gear everywhere when I got home, which is always a plus.  Another plus when I got to the car being that I had learnt from yesterday, and came prepared with provisions.  Comprising a hot cup of tea to sip on the journey back.  On my return the first thing I did was head down the beach with the poodles, resulting in one happy household:

Not quite the same

Some people feel we have had a fairly wet winter to date, but this is not the case.  I know this as through my work we prepare monthly rainfall and river streamflow data.  The latest report released just last week shows for most of the sites where we record this information, in the South West of Western Australia, the rainfall and river streamflow is well below average.  My walk today backed this up, as I could cross reference what it was like when Lisa and I were here a year ago, very nearly to the day.  Not just in terms of the wetness but also the variety of plant life:

Sadly today I was by myself.  On the plus it allowed me to get an earlier start, arrived not too far after first light.  The hues of the rising sun could be seen through the trees and were being reflected off the running waters of the Collie River.  The rays of the sun also lit up a very narrow strip of the ridge behind me, but only fleetingly.  After that the sun was hidden, something I had expected as the forecast was for a 100% chance of rain of up to 25mm.  But despite this I was still keen to get out, and simply came dressed for the occasion:

I had intended to walk the round the lookout loop, a 9km’ish hike and something I should have been able to complete, hopefully well before the rain was due to hit.  As I walked there wasn’t a lot of colour other that green, as I scoured for flecks of fungi and flowers.  If you check the post from the hike one year back you will see there was lots to see, resulting in me dawdling a bit on that walk: https://sandbagged.blog/2021/07/10/passing-the-test/.  The start of today’s walk followed the river, and with not much about I found myself at the junction to head up the ridge all too soon:

Too soon in fact.  I was enjoying the sound of the water running over the rocks, so decided to walk a bit further along the river trail before turning round and coming back to hoick up to the lookout at the top of the ridge.  In addition to the sound of the water, there seemed to be almost continuous calls from the Red-tailed Black Cockatoo, both roosting in the trees way above me and flying even further overhead.  Their birdsong is described as a “creaky, grating squawks and plaintive ‘kee’ squeals”, but this really doesn’t paint a good picture and it is in fact quite beautiful:

In the above linked post there is a beautiful heath like plant shown, and briefly described.  Today I found very few, and then only small specimens such as the one above.  This time I have taken the time to identify it as Foxtails (Andersonia caerulea).  The flowers are amazing when you look up close, but this evergreen shrub wasn’t ready to fully bloom just yet.  In reading up about this plant I’ve discovered the name of the genus comes from a naval surgeon and naturalist called William Anderson.  He accompanied Captain Cook on several voyages:

I walked on and each time I thought I would turn back to head up to the lookout, but I didn’t.  Having been on this riverside walk several times, each time I thought of a new milestone I wanted to reach before turning back.  And eventually that milestone was the dam, at the end of the river walk.  One reason for this was I wanted to see what they were up too.  This is my usual way of driving to the quarry when I come here to climb, but the 56 year old bridge is closed.  They had not started work on it yet and when they do I’m hoping that they do not use the quarry area as a laydown area, as that will mean we can’t climb there for almost a year:

The replacement of the bridge is in part due to the structure showing signs of wearing out.  Although mostly, I think, because of the huge number of people who come to see the mural and seem incapable of behaving safely on the single carriageway bridge.  Today no one was out, and during my whole walk I didn’t see or hear a soul.  A little surprising as the new mountain bike tracks here have a great reputation, so I expected to see a few bikes flying about.  I left the empty bridge and quarry, and closed café, behind and picked up a trail that weaved its way back high up on the ridge through the forest:

While I did see a few fungi, the displays were nowhere near what we saw one year back, again check the post as it really was quite stunning back then.  The above I believe to be the Brick Red Laccaria (Laccaria lateritia).  It does not look brick-red that is supposedly what lateritius, from which lateritia is derived, means in Latin.  However, the colours can be highly variable from browns to pinks to purples, and can include washed out, colourless and drab specimens.  That and the upturned cup shape and prominent gills gives me confidence in the identification:

While I didn’t expect to see any orchids today, it doesn’t hurt to keep an eye out.  As I walked through the forest it was not the above plant that caught my eye, but the tell-tale basal leafs that littered just one small area during my walk.  Only two plants were in bloom, allowing me to identify it as a Midge Orchid (Cyrtostylis huegelii) that is known to flower in June to September.  While it was great to notch up my fourth confined orchid of the season, today the stars of the walk were the fungi and I particularly liked this small clump.  Their decorative stems really caught my eye:

I have however not been able to identify them and have only narrowed them down to being in the Psathyrella genus, which comprises some 400 species.  This genus is said to be the one you are likely to see when there are few mushrooms about.  When I eventually got back onto the lookout loop I came across a fungi I have seen before.  It is clearly a coral fungi, but which one…  I didn’t take lots of images to allow a detailed assessment, but as the end of each branch is very rounded I’m going with a Coral Fungi (Ramaria Australiana):

Finally I made it to the lookout, it should have taken maybe two hours top.  But due to my ‘slight’ detour I had been walking for three and half hours.  And by that I mean walking.  While I had stopped occasionally to take a photo or two, the number of images I took were far less compared to the last trip here.  Another reason for walking quicker and without stops being that without Lisa, I had not thought to pack our usual provisions of a flask of tea and, of course, cheese sandwiches, preferably made with homemade sourdough:

We’ve sat at the above table enjoying a brew and sarnie, and I passed a few other spots where we had done that.  This was because I had managed to combined the purple, blue and brown walks, as shown on the sign above, into one.  Without provision to enjoy, I didn’t stop and continued on my way, which from here took me down, down, down a narrow winding path back to the river’s edge.  On this winding path I came across hundreds and hundreds of the same basal leafs I had only seen in just one area before.  Again only a few stems were extending their way upwards, and will no doubt to burst into flower over the next week or two:

Once back on the riverside track and I saw no more signs of orchids, but did stop to capture a couple more fungi.  This one I am pretty sure is a Tiger’s Eye Fungus (Coltricia cinnamomea), the cup is has a slight vase like shape allowing it to capturing water and the radial pattern is very distinctive.  This is a wood rotting fungus, growing from already decaying sub-surface wood and tree roots.  Not to be confused, as it does look similar in some ways, with the Cinnamon Fungus (Phytophthora cinnamomi).  The Cinnamon Fungus is a disease causing organism, which kills root systems of plants and is one cause of dieback that can be easily distributed by soil caught in our shoes:

On the last stretch the raindrops finally start to fall, so I quickened the pace.  Arriving back at the car four hours after I had started, and clocking up approx. 16km.  This has left Lisa wondering why I managed such a pace when she is not here.  The answer is simple, I wanted to beat the rain but also there were less distractions.  Without Lisa there was no chitchat or tea breaks and added to that I saw very few flowers or fungi.  While I thoroughly enjoyed the mornings excursion, it was however not quite the same without Lisa enjoying it with me:

Waving goodbye

It has been four years since Lisa has been to the homelands, and today a long overdue trip back came to fruition.  I dropped her off in Capel to catch the bus.  And within a minute of the bus having left, Josh and Rongy rolled into the carpark.  Rather than head straight home, and seeing I had taken the entire day off, I took advantage of the opportunity to get an afternoon climb in.  We decided on somewhere easy to get to and with a few routes that would be suitable to continue to ease Josh into leading:

It was an obvious choice, and a place I haven’t been too for a wee while.  Indeed it has been more than a year, at which time I came here with Jamie and Tomski.  Since that last trip Meelup Regional Park has been ravaged by a bushfire.  That was in January of this year, and the scars are still abundantly obvious.  This does however allow a very clear view of the ground on either side of the path in, and as I looked at some spent orchids Rongy spotted very fine above specimen.  An Autumn Leek Orchid (Prasophyllum parvifolium), a species endemic to the south-west of Western Australia:

Normally as we walk towards the crag, the inland side is shrouded in bush.  The blackened branches are still standing, but it looked bare and also felt a little strange being able to scramble over to the other side without battling against the scrub.  Our rationale for starting on the southern face, in the shade, was that we would save the northern face for later so we could climb in the sun as it went down and cold crept in.  There are a few stiff lines here that always catches Rongy and my eyes, but we avoided being drawn in by them and instead eased into the climbing:

Rongy had no memory of climbing the short but fun, wide bottomless cracks.  They are very memorable as below them the ocean will often be lapping away.  Today the swell was enough to only allow access to the most landward crack system, and only then because there was a convenient large boulder from which it was possible to step into the crack.  This time of the year, and with the moisture that hangs about, these crack can house thousands of small flies.  I have no idea what flies they are, and while they do no bite it is not overly enjoyable having a thick cloud of them swirling round you as you climb (as shown above):

Despite the close encounters Rongy enjoyed the line, as did Josh who also liked his first experience of Castle Rock, well rock.  It is once again different to other places in our little corner of the continent.  Despite the monotony of rock type that can be experienced across vast expanses of Australia, down our way we have a surprising variety of rocks.  This fine grained granitic gneiss isn’t the same as the gneiss of Moses Rocks, not just lighter in colour but it also does not have the same distinctive banded pattern that can distinguish gneiss from granite:

This rock also has some stunning fluted formations not found elsewhere, that can be seen on the face in the image below.  Smooth, rounded features that on the steeper territory demands an unusual, for the area, and powerful climbing style.  It is these steeper lines that usually draw Rongy and myself in, but today we mostly stayed on the easier angled terrain.  Above I, like Rongy, jumped on a line I have not led before.  Lou who may not get out climbing again, having lost her way due to burying herself deep in books and research papers, could have claimed the first ascent on the line:

She/we didn’t record her ascent of the line, way back.  And subsequently someone else came along, picked the line off, and published their ascent as the first (known) ascent.  The climb has a feisty start for the grade, so just goes to show how well Lou was climbing at the time.  Josh found the start tricky, but was put off and came down full of optimism for a lead himself.  The obvious line being the one I sent Tomski up, some fifteen months previously.  Josh had to focus his mind to get up the route, but climb it he did:

As he and I sat atop the crag, with Rongy climbing below us, we were rewarded with a birds eye view of a large seal making its way northwards along the coast.  So close to the shore that if we were stood on the boulders we had started our afternoon of climbing on, we may well have been able to touch it.  Rongy missed out, but it was his turn to lead next and he picked one of the routes on the steeper wall, with plenty of large rounded holds that make you work hard to hang on.  A tad too much for Josh, so he saved himself for what was to come next:

That included moving round to the northern side, to enjoy a couple more relaxed lines in the setting sun.  Our theory seemed good, as the air temperature started to drop, but the lowering sun didn’t offer too much warmth.  It was my lead next so I picked off one of my routes, which for a while perplexed Josh as he made his way up.  He got up, however his brain, or maybe it was his tiring body, was telling him he had reached his limit.  So as Rongy set of for one lucky last lead, Josh headed off to the water to keep up his tradition:

Lisa was about to board the plane as Rongy started up his route, so he gave her a last wave goodbye.  Then continued heading up Lou’s favourite climb, which makes me think that we can maybe tempt her out again with the promise of climbing this line.  Rongy went up as the sun went down below the horizon, and the air temperature dropped again.  But I doubt it was as cold as the water, judging by the gasps and other noises coming from the water’s edge as Josh gingerly made his way into the ocean, and then rather quickly back out:

Walking in circles

We dug out our ‘walking round in circles’ book to see where would be a nice place to go for a walk today.  Lisa tend to likes to have an idea of where we are going, so as to provide a little certainty of the terrain and any difficulties we might encounter.  And this book provide a good overview of what to expect on the walks listed, and she of course has an app on her phone to help with that too.  Needless to say she would have hated the bush bash that Howsie and I endured yesterday up at Oakley Falls.  Hated is not a word I would use lightly, but in this case it is very apt:

We picked the Cape Clairault loop, a short 6.5km circuit that starts from the Injidup beach carpark, heads south inland before working its way back along the coastline.  The carpark was packed, but we were the only ones out walking.  The vast majority here were in the waves surfing, but there is another type of surfing that this spot is known for that I will mention later.  We left all that behind and made our way up the steps to link in with the inland track, which led us to a wonderful enclosed track with winding and entwined branches creating a protective arch overhead:

I’m not sure what drives me but I spent probably an hour trying to identify the above fungus.  Booklets, google searches and image matches didn’t help me come up with a positive identification that I am confident with, and the closest I could get to was that it may be a member of the Amanitaceae family of fungi.  If I was going to take a punt it may have been a Vermilion Grisette (Amanita xanthocephala), as the name suggest they are usually a reddish orange colour and often referred to as chestnut in the descriptions I’ve found.  But they can be found in a paler yellow form:

Searching what at times seems endlessly for these finds is a bit like whale watching.  Looking out to sea hoping to see a splash or spray to hint something big is out there.  Whale season is on and they have been spotted, even off our local beach.  And while it is lovely to see them and I will stop for a while I prefer close encounter finds.  Lisa however is happy to sit or stand there for ages and when we spot them, she can stay for much longer that I would prefer.  Today despite the water further out being relatively calm, due to there being only a very light wind, no sign could be seen of these gentle giants:

While the water far out looked flat, there was a good swell.  The fact that so many were out surfing was testament to that.  It also meant when we hit the coast to walk back the waves were front and centre, drawing our attention.  Every now and then I like to find a small memento to give to Elseya, it doesn’t happen too often but when it does it has to be something really nice.  So I was also watching out for any good finds on the beach itself.  I did like the desiccated leatherjacket below, but was mostly looking for that perfect shell.  Sadly there was lots of rubbish washed, from small bits of plastic through to large sections of smashed boats.  And like the boats most shells I found were broken or damaged:

Now you may be thinking the collection of shell is illegal, and indeed they are classified as fish under in the Western Australian Fish Resources Management Act of 1994.  However, there is a daily bag limit for the collection for shells, just like fishing.  But this is only for personal use and not for commercial gain, and the rules state you can take up to 10 shells of any one species per day.  But life is never that straight forward, there are restrictions for specific species and ‘no take zones’ where you can’t take anything regardless fo the species.  With the latter usually associated with marine parks and reserves:

The beaches round here really are not the best for finding shells in good conditions, but I did spot the above two.  The left hand shell being a Variegated Pheasant Shell (Phasianella solida).  A naturally polished shell both in and out in part as does not have, like some shells, an epidermis nor a nacre.  Or in layman terms an outer layer of skin nor inner shell layer.  It is common to see them damaged and/or bleached from the sun, but this specimen was vibrant and very recently beached.  The other shell is a Serpent’s head cowrie (Cypraea caputserpentis) and one I have not found as often, and very rarely in such good condition:

This shell is widely used in jewellery.  It is very distinct by the base colour and pattern, which can but does not always include the clear longitudinal line.  When used in craft and jewellery, and to draw out more vibrant colours, the dorsum, or top, is dipped in acid which makes it go a more purple colour.  Although personally I am not sure why you want to do that.  The coastal stretch of our walk was really fun, sandy stretches were broken by small rocky headlands.  Some rocky sections extending into the ocean so you had to scramble, over and at times through them.  But nothing ever too serious, you just had to take your time:

Cape Clairault is formed by a wide level granite outcrop, here the larger waves would wash over this feature and with today’s swell and tide this was never too deep.  Lisa took the safer higher ground, and if look closely below you will see her.  While I explored the rock holes in this wave washed area, and on a couple of occasions enjoyed the feeling of the bubble filled white water washing over my ankles.  I also spotted a small group of Hooded Plovers feasting on the rocks.  Separated from me by a deeper section, I wasn’t able to get too close but watched them intently for some time.  In part as I understood they were a vulnerable species:

They are known to nest, amongst other places, on beaches at the high tide mark. This makes their nests susceptible to many dangers.  I found one such nest years back on a trip to Moses Rocks, and got a few good images of it that show just how precarious their situation can be https://sandbagged.blog/2016/11/06/rumpoles-rocks/.  Having looked into this bird in more detail, I now know that of the four states they are found they are listed as vulnerable in South Australia and Victoria and critical in New South Wales.  However, in Western Australia they are secure and not under threat:

Furthermore, there is an eastern and western species, and their extents do not overlap.  So these were Hooded Plovers (western) (Thinornis rubricollis tregellasi).  As we rounded the cape the last stretch of Injidup beach came into view.  The last, and only, time we have been here was in January of 2009, when we had the place to ourselves.  We carried a big box of stuff to the sand dunes where we picnicked, swam, snorkelled, and rolled down the dune.  Despite my image below today it was busy, with most people in the water surfing.  But I did at one point spot a couple of people enjoying a different type of surfing, down the sand dunes: